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İlber Ortaylı
İlber Ortaylı (born 21 May 1947), is a leading Turkish historian, professor of history at the Galatasaray University in Istanbul and at Bilkent University in Ankara. In 2005, he was appointed as the director of the Topkapı Museum in Istanbul, until he retired in 2012.〔İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi - ( http://www.bilgiyay.com/ ''İlber Ortaylı'' )〕
==Biography==
As the son of a Crimean Tatar family who fled Joseph Stalin's persecution and deportation, he was born in Bregenz, Austria on 21 May 1947 and came to Turkey when he was 2 years old.〔〔Turkey's Ministry of Culture and Tourism - (''İlber Ortaylı'' )〕 Ortaylı attended elementary school and St. George's Austrian High School in İstanbul and then Ankara Atatürk High School. He graduated from Ankara University Mekteb-i Mülkiye (Faculty of Political Science) and completed his postgraduate studies at the University of Chicago under Professor Halil İnalcık and at the University of Vienna. He obtained his doctorate at Ankara University in the Faculty of Political Sciences. His doctoral thesis was ''Local Administration in the Tanzimat Period'' (1978). After his doctorate, he attended to the faculty at the School of Political Sciences of Ankara University. In 1979, he was appointed as associate professor. In 1982, he resigned from his position, protesting the academic policy of the government established after the 1980 Turkish coup d'état. After teaching at several universities in Turkey, Europe and Russia, in 1989 he returned to Ankara University and became professor of history and the head of the section of administrative history.
İlber Ortaylı is widely known as a polyglot and in addition to Turkish, he also speaks German, Russian, English, French and Persian.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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